Metro areas in North Dakota: income, rent and home values
North Dakota has 4 metropolitan areas with annual Census data, led by Fargo, ND with 269,528 residents. Household incomes are highest in Bismarck, ND ($94,459). Renters spend the smallest share of income in Bismarck, ND (20.8%) and the largest in Grand Forks, ND (27.6%). The fastest-growing metro since 2021 is Fargo, ND (+6.9%).
| Metro area | Population | Median income | Median rent | Home value | Rent / income |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fargo, ND | 269,528 | $82,912 | $1,132 | $329,400 | 25.4% |
| Bismarck, ND | 139,928 | $94,459 | $1,163 | $334,100 | 20.8% |
| Grand Forks, ND | 105,046 | $76,115 | $993 | $276,700 | 27.6% |
| Minot, ND | 76,148 | $74,608 | $1,128 | $246,000 | 25.8% |
Includes 2 metro areas that cross into neighboring states.
North Dakota at a glance
What is the most affordable metro area in North Dakota for renters?+
Bismarck, ND, where renters spend a median 20.8% of household income on rent (2025 Census data).
Which metro area in North Dakota has the highest income?+
Bismarck, ND, with a median household income of $94,459 in 2025.
How many metro areas are in North Dakota?+
4 metropolitan statistical areas in North Dakota have annual Census estimates (population 65,000+).
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2025 1-year estimates (released September 2026), with 2024 and 2021 for trends. Figures are survey estimates with margins of error; small differences between metros may not be meaningful. Metro areas use the official Metropolitan Statistical Area boundaries. Compiled and analyzed by Metro Research. Methodology.